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I4
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA

 

Part III.—Fundamental Rights.—Arts. 3I—3IA.

(6) Any law of the State enacted not more than eighteen months before the commencement of this Constitution may within three months from such commencement be submitted to the President for his certification; and thereupon, if the President by public notification so certifies, it shall not be called in question in any court on the ground that it contravenes the provisions of clause (2) of this article or has contravened the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 299 of the Government of India Act, I935.

Saving of laws providing for acquisition of estates, etc.

[][3IA. [](I) Notwithstanding anything contained in article I3, no law providing for—

(a) the acquisition by the State of any estate or of any rights therein or the extinguishment or modification of any such rights, or
(b) the taking over of the management of any property by the State for a limited period either in the public interest or in order to secure the proper management of the property, or
(c) the amalgamation of two or more corporations either in the public interest or in order to secure the proper management of any of the corporations, or
(d) the extinguishment or modification of any rights of managing agents, secretaries and

treasurers, managing directors, directors or managers of corporations, orbof any voting rights of shareholders thereof, or

(e) the extinguishment or modification of any rights accruing by virtue of any agreement, lease or licence for the purpose of searching for, or winning, any mineral or mineral oil, or the premature termination or cancellation of any such agreement, lease or licence,
shall be deemed to be void on the ground that it is inconsistent with, or takes away or abridges any of the rights conferred by article I4, article I9 or article 3I :

Provided that where such law is a law made by the Legislature of a State, the provisions of this article shall not apply thereto unless such law, having been reserved for the consideration of the President, has received his assent.]


  1. Ins. by the Constitution (First Amendment) Act, 195I s. 4 (with retrospective effect).
  2. Subs. by the Constitution (Fourth Amendment) Act, 1955, s.; 3 (with retrospectiveffect).